maildirwatch

## Name

maildirwatch — wait for changes to a maildir

## Synopsis

`maildirwatch` {`maildir`} {`command`} [`argument`...]

## DESCRIPTION

maildirwatch repeatedly invokes the `command`, with any optional `argument`s, an external command, as follows:

- The first time the `command` gets executed is immediately after maildirwatch starts.

- Subsequent invocatons of `command` occur whenever there may be some kind of a change to the contents of the ``maildir``.

  maildirwatch does not determine what, if anything, changed in the ``maildir``. maildirwatch might occasionally raise a false alarm and run the `command` even though nothing changed, but that's rare. It's also possible that by the time `command` actually runs, then whatever was changed in the ``maildir`` is no longer changed; it became what it was before it was changed (a mystery that will remain unsolved forever). It's up to the `command` to intelligently figure out if it needs to do something about whatever it finds in the ``maildir``.

maildirwatch is a rudimentary mechanism for writing shell scripts that deal with newly-delivered mail, in some form or fashion.

## EXIT CODE

A non-zero exit code indicates that the specified ``maildir`` does not exist or is corrupted.

Otherwise maildirwatch runs until the `command` exits with a non-zero exit code. maildirwatch prints `command`'s exit code on standard output, and terminates with an exit code of 0.

## SEE ALSO

maildirmake(1).