Upgrading

When upgrading from an older version, you might encounter some backwards incompatibility. The webassets API is not stable yet.

In 0.10

• The Resolver API has changed. Rather than being bound to an environment via the constructor, the individual methods now receive a ``ctx` object, which allows access to the environment’s settings.

  See the page on implementing resolvers.

• The Bundle.build() and Bundle.url() methods no longer accept an environment argument. To work with a Bundle that is not attached to an environment already, use the following syntax instead:

  with bundle.bind(env):
      bundle.build()
  

• Filters can no longer access a self.env attribute. It has been renamed to self.ctx, which provides a compatible object.

In 0.9

• Python 2.5 is no longer supported.

• The API of the BaseCache.get() method has changed. It no longer receives a python keyword argument. This only affects you if you have implemented a custom cache class.

In 0.8

• django-assets is no longer included! You need to install it’s package separately. See the current development version.

  Warning

  When upgrading, you need to take extra care to rid yourself of the old version of webassets before installing the separate django-assets package. This is to avoid that Python still finds the old django_assets module that used to be included with webassets.

  In some cases, even pip uninstall webassets is not enough, and old *.pyc files are kept around. I recommend that you delete your old webassets install manually from the filesystem. To find out where it is stored, open a Python shell and do:

  >>> import webassets
  >>> webassets
  <module 'webassets' from '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/webassets/src/webassets/__init__.pyc'>
  

• Some filters now run in debug mode. Specifically, there are two things that deserve mention:

  • cssrewrite now runs when debug="merge". This is always what is wanted; it was essentially a bug that this didn’t happen before.

  • All kinds of compiler-style filters (Sass, less, Coffeescript, JST templates etc). all now run in debug mode. The presence of such a filter causes bundles to be merged even while debug=True.

    In practice, if you’ve been using custom bundle debug values to get such compilers to run, this will continue to work. Though it can now be simplified. Code like this:

    Bundle(
        Bundle('*.coffee', filters='coffeescript', debug=False)
        filters='jsmin')
    

    can be replaced with:

    Bundle('*.coffee', filters='coffeescript,jsmin')
    

    which has the same effect, which is that during debugging, Coffeescript will be compiled, but not minimized. This also allows you to define bundles that use compilers from within the templates tags, because nesting is no longer necessary.

    However, if you need to combine Coffeescript files (or other files needing compiling) with regular CSS or JS files, nesting is still required:

    Bundle('*.js'
           Bundle('*.coffee', filters='coffeescript'),
           filters='jsmin')
    

    If for some reason you do not want these compilers to run, you may still use a manual debug value to override the behavior. A case where this is useful is the less filter, which can be compiled in the browser:

    Bundle('*.less', filters='less', debug=True)
    

    Here, as long as the environment is in debug mode, the bundle will output the source urls, despite the less filter normally forcing a merge.

  As part of this new feature, the handling of nested bundle debug values has changed such that in rare cases you may see a different outcome. In the unlikely case that you are using these a lot, the rule is simple: The debug level can only ever be decreased. Child bundles cannot cannot do “more debugging” than their parent, and if Environment.debug=False, all bundle debug values are effectively ignored.

• The internal class names of filters have been renamed. For example, JSMinFilter is now simply JSMin. This only affects you if you reference these classes directly, rather than using their id (such as jsmin), which should be rare.

• Removed the previously deprecated rebuild alias for the build command.

• Subtly changed how the auto_build setting affects the Bundle.build() method: It doesn’t anymore. Instead, the setting now only works on the level of Bundle.urls(). The new behaviour is more consistent, makes more sense, and simplifies the code.

  The main backwards-incompatibility caused by this is that when environment.auto_build=False, and you are calling bundle.build() without specifying an explicit force argument, it used to be the case that force=True was assumed, i.e. the bundle was built without looking at the timestamps to see if a rebuild is necessary. Now, the timestamps will be checked, unless force=True is explicitly given.

  In case you don’t want to pass force=True, you can instead also set the Environment.updater property to False; without an updater to check timestamps, every build() call will act as if force=True.

  Note: This only affects you if you work with the Bundle.build() and Bundle.url() methods directly. The behavior of the command line interface, or the template tags is not affected.

• The implementation of the CommandLineEnvironment has changed, and each command is now a separate class. If you have been subclassing CommandLineEnvironment to override individual command methods like CommandLineEnvironment.build(), you need to update your code.

• The JavaMixin helper class to implement Java-based filters has been removed, and in it’s stead there is now a JavaTool base class that can be used.

• The code to resolve bundle contents has been refactored. As a result, the behavior of the semi-internal method Bundle.resolve_contents() has changed slightly; in addition, the Environment._normalize_source_path() method used mainly by extensions like Flask-Assets has been removed. Instead, extensions now need to implement a custom Resolver. The Environment.absurl method has also disappeared, and replacing it can now be done via a custom Resolver` class.

• Environment.directory now always returns an absolute path; if a relative path is stored, it is based off on the current working directory. This spares a lot of calls to os.abspath throughout the code. If you need the original value you can always use environment.config['directory'].

• If the JST_COMPILER option of the jst filter is set to False (as opposed to the default value, None), the templates will now be output as raw strings. Before, False behaved like None and used the builtin compiler.

• The API of the concat() filter method has changed. Instead of a list of hunks, it is now given a list of 2-tuples of (hunk, info_dict).

• The internal JSTTemplateFilter base class has changed API. - concat filter - jst handlebar filters have changed, use concat, base class has changed

In 0.7

There are some significant backwards incompatible changes in this release.

• The Environment.updater property (corresponds to the ASSETS_UPDATER setting) can no longer be set to False or "never" in order to disable the automatic rebuilding. Instead, this now needs to be done using Environment.auto_build, or the corresponding ASSETS_AUTO_BUILD setting.

• The Environment.expire (ASSETS_EXPIRE) option as been renamed to Environment.url_expire (ASSETS_URL_EXPIRE), and the default value is now True.

• To disable automatic building, set the new Environment.auto_build (ASSETS_AUTO_BUILD) option to False. Before, this was done via the Environment.updater, which is now deprecated.

Other changes:

• If Environment.auto_build is disabled, the API of Bundle.build() now assumes a default value of True for the force argument. This should not cause any problems, since it is the only call signature that really makes sense in this case.

• The former less filter, based on the old Ruby version of lessCSS (still available as the 1.x Ruby gems, but no longer developed) has been renamed less_ruby, and less now uses the new NodeJS/Javascript implementation, which a while ago superseded the Ruby one.

• The rebuild command (of the command line mode) has been renamed to build.

• The command line interface now requires the external dependency argparse on Python versions 2.6 and before. argparse is included with Python starting with version 2.7.

• PythonLoader.load_bundles() now returns a dict with the bundle names as keys, rather than a list.

• Filters now receive new keyword arguments. The API now officially requires filters to accept arbitrary **kwargs for compatibility with future versions. While the documentation has always suggested **kwargs be used, not all builtin filters followed this rule. Your custom filters may need updating as well.

• Filter classes now longer get an auto-generated name. If you have a custom filter and have not explicitly given it a name, you need to do this now if you want to register the filter globally.

• django_assets no longer tries to load a global assets.py module (it will still find bundles defined in application-level assets.py files). If you want to define bundles in other modules, you now need to list those explicitly in the ASSETS_MODULES setting.

In 0.6

• The Environment.updater class no longer support custom callables. Instead, you need to subclass BaseUpdater. Nobody is likely to use this feature though.

• The cache is no longer debug-mode only. If you enable Environment.cache (ASSETS_CACHE in django-assets), the cache will be enabled regardless of the Environment.debug/ASSETS_DEBUG option. If you want the old behavior, you can easily configure it manually.

• The Bundle.build method no longer takes the no_filters argument. This was always intended for internal use and its existence not advertised, so its removal shouldn’t cause too many problems.

• The Bundle.build method now returns a list of FileHunk objects, rather than a single one. It now works for container bundles (bundles which only have other bundles for children, not files), rather than raising an exception.

• The rebuild command now ignores a debug=False setting, and forces a build in production mode instead.

In 0.4

• Within django_assets. the semantics of the debug setting have changed again. It once again allows you to specifically enable debug mode for the assets handling, irrespective of Django’s own DEBUG setting.

• RegistryError is now RegisterError.

• The ASSETS_AUTO_CREATE option no longer exists. Instead, automatic creation of bundle output files is now bound to the ASSETS_UPDATER setting. If it is False, i.e. automatic updating is disabled, then assets won’t be automatically created either.

In 0.2

• The filter API has changed. Rather than defining an apply method and optionally an is_source_filter attribute, those now have been replaced by input() and output() methods. As a result, a single filter can now act as both an input and an output filter.

In 0.1

• The semantics of the ASSETS_DEBUG setting have changed. In 0.1, setting this to True meant enable the django-assets debugging mode. However, django-assets now follows the default Django DEBUG setting, and ASSETS_DEBUG should be understood as meaning how to behave when in debug mode. See ASSETS_DEBUG for more information.

• ASSETS_AUTO_CREATE now causes an error to be thrown if due it it being disabled a file cannot be created. Previously, it caused the source files to be linked directly (as if debug mode were active).

  This was done due to Explicit is better than implicit, and for security considerations; people might trusting their comments to be removed. If it turns out to be necessary, the functionality to fall back to source could be added again in a future version through a separate setting.

• The YUI Javascript filter can no longer be referenced via yui. Instead, you need to explicitly specify which filter you want to use, yui_js or yui_css.