/*
 * Copyright 2021 Jarvis Jiang <jarvis.w.jiang@gmail.com>
 * Copyright 2025 Richard Hughes <richard@hughsie.com>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 */

#include "config.h"

#include "fu-mm-mbim-device.h"

typedef struct {
	FuMmDevice parent_instance;
	MbimDevice *mbim_device;
	GMainContext *main_ctx;
} FuMmMbimDevicePrivate;

G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE(FuMmMbimDevice, fu_mm_mbim_device, FU_TYPE_MM_DEVICE)

#define GET_PRIVATE(o) (fu_mm_mbim_device_get_instance_private(o))

#define FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE_MAX_OPEN_ATTEMPTS 8

#define FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE_TIMEOUT_MS 1500

gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_error_convert(GError **error)
{
	const FuErrorConvertEntry entries[] = {
	    /* clang-format off */
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_FAILED, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_WRONG_STATE, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_TIMEOUT, FWUPD_ERROR_TIMED_OUT},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_INVALID_MESSAGE, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_ABORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_UNKNOWN_STATE, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_CORE_ERROR, MBIM_CORE_ERROR_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_INVALID, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_TIMEOUT_FRAGMENT, FWUPD_ERROR_TIMED_OUT},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_FRAGMENT_OUT_OF_SEQUENCE, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_LENGTH_MISMATCH, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_DUPLICATED_TID, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_NOT_OPENED, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_UNKNOWN, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_CANCEL, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR, MBIM_PROTOCOL_ERROR_MAX_TRANSFER, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_NONE, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_BUSY, FWUPD_ERROR_BUSY},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_FAILURE, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SIM_NOT_INSERTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_BAD_SIM, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_PIN_REQUIRED, FWUPD_ERROR_AUTH_EXPIRED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_PIN_DISABLED, FWUPD_ERROR_AUTH_FAILED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_REGISTERED, FWUPD_ERROR_AUTH_FAILED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_PROVIDERS_NOT_FOUND, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_NO_DEVICE_SUPPORT, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_PROVIDER_NOT_VISIBLE, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_DATA_CLASS_NOT_AVAILABLE, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_PACKET_SERVICE_DETACHED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_MAX_ACTIVATED_CONTEXTS, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_VOICE_CALL_IN_PROGRESS, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_CONTEXT_NOT_ACTIVATED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_ACTIVATED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS_STRING, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_USER_NAME_PWD, FWUPD_ERROR_AUTH_FAILED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_RADIO_POWER_OFF, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETERS, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_READ_FAILURE, FWUPD_ERROR_READ},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_WRITE_FAILURE, FWUPD_ERROR_WRITE},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_NO_PHONEBOOK, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_PARAMETER_TOO_LONG, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_STK_BUSY, FWUPD_ERROR_BUSY},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_OPERATION_NOT_ALLOWED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_MEMORY_FAILURE, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_MEMORY_INDEX, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_MEMORY_FULL, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_FILTER_NOT_SUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_DSS_INSTANCE_LIMIT, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_DEVICE_SERVICE_OPERATION, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_AUTH_INCORRECT_AUTN, FWUPD_ERROR_AUTH_FAILED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_AUTH_SYNC_FAILURE, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_AUTH_AMF_NOT_SET, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_CONTEXT_NOT_SUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SMS_UNKNOWN_SMSC_ADDRESS, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SMS_NETWORK_TIMEOUT, FWUPD_ERROR_TIMED_OUT},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SMS_LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SMS_ENCODING_NOT_SUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SMS_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
#if MBIM_CHECK_VERSION(1, 30, 0)
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_SIGNATURE, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_IMEI, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_TIMESTAMP, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_NETWORK_LIST_TOO_LARGE, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM_NOT_SUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED},
	    {MBIM_STATUS_ERROR, MBIM_STATUS_ERROR_DECODE_OR_PARSING_ERROR, FWUPD_ERROR_INVALID_DATA},
#endif
	    /* clang-format on */
	};
	return fu_error_convert(entries, G_N_ELEMENTS(entries), error);
}

typedef struct {
	gboolean ret;
	GMainContext *main_ctx;
	GMainLoop *loop;
	GSource *timeout_source;
	GCancellable *cancellable;
	MbimDevice *mbim_device;
	MbimMessage *mbim_message;
	GError *error;
} FuMmMbimDeviceHelper;

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_timeout_cb(gpointer user_data)
{
	FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *helper = (FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *)user_data;
	g_cancellable_cancel(helper->cancellable);
	return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
}

static FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *
fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_helper_new(GMainContext *main_ctx, guint timeout_ms)
{
	FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *helper = g_new0(FuMmMbimDeviceHelper, 1);
	helper->timeout_source = g_timeout_source_new(timeout_ms);
	helper->cancellable = g_cancellable_new();
	helper->main_ctx = g_main_context_ref(main_ctx);
	helper->loop = g_main_loop_new(helper->main_ctx, FALSE);
	g_source_set_callback(helper->timeout_source,
			      fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_timeout_cb,
			      helper,
			      NULL);
	g_source_attach(helper->timeout_source, helper->main_ctx);
	g_main_context_push_thread_default(helper->main_ctx);
	return helper;
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_free(FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *helper)
{
	g_main_context_pop_thread_default(helper->main_ctx);
	g_source_destroy(helper->timeout_source);
	if (helper->mbim_device != NULL)
		g_object_unref(helper->mbim_device);
	if (helper->mbim_message != NULL)
		mbim_message_unref(helper->mbim_message);
	g_source_unref(helper->timeout_source);
	g_object_unref(helper->cancellable);
	g_main_loop_unref(helper->loop);
	g_main_context_unref(helper->main_ctx);
	g_free(helper);
}

G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(FuMmMbimDeviceHelper, fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_free)

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_new_cb(GObject *source, GAsyncResult *res, gpointer user_data)
{
	FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *helper = (FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *)user_data;
	helper->mbim_device = mbim_device_new_finish(res, &helper->error);
	g_main_loop_quit(helper->loop);
}

static MbimDevice *
fu_mm_mbim_device_new_sync(FuMmMbimDevice *self, GFile *file, guint timeout_ms, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	g_autoptr(FuMmMbimDeviceHelper) helper =
	    fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_helper_new(priv->main_ctx, timeout_ms);
	FuDeviceEvent *event = NULL;
	g_autofree gchar *event_id = NULL;

	g_return_val_if_fail(G_IS_FILE(file), NULL);
	g_return_val_if_fail(error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);

	/* need event ID */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED) ||
	    fu_context_has_flag(fu_device_get_context(FU_DEVICE(self)),
				FU_CONTEXT_FLAG_SAVE_EVENTS)) {
		g_autofree gchar *path = g_file_get_path(file);
		event_id = g_strdup_printf("MbimDeviceNew:Path=%s", path);
	}

	/* emulated */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED)) {
		event = fu_device_load_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id, error);
		if (event == NULL)
			return NULL;
		if (!fu_device_event_check_error(event, error))
			return NULL;
		return g_object_new(MBIM_TYPE_DEVICE, "device-file", file, NULL);
	}

	/* save */
	if (event_id != NULL)
		event = fu_device_save_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id);

	mbim_device_new(file, helper->cancellable, fu_mm_mbim_device_new_cb, helper);
	g_main_loop_run(helper->loop);

	/* save response */
	if (helper->mbim_device == NULL) {
		fu_mm_mbim_device_error_convert(&helper->error);
		if (event != NULL)
			fu_device_event_set_error(event, helper->error);
		g_propagate_error(error, g_steal_pointer(&helper->error));
		return NULL;
	}

	/* success */
	return g_steal_pointer(&helper->mbim_device);
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_open_sync_cb(GObject *source, GAsyncResult *res, gpointer user_data)
{
	FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *helper = (FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *)user_data;
	helper->ret = mbim_device_open_full_finish(helper->mbim_device, res, &helper->error);
	g_main_loop_quit(helper->loop);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_open_sync(FuMmMbimDevice *self, guint timeout_ms, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	g_autoptr(FuMmMbimDeviceHelper) helper =
	    fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_helper_new(priv->main_ctx, timeout_ms);
	FuDeviceEvent *event = NULL;
	g_autofree gchar *event_id = NULL;

	g_return_val_if_fail(error == NULL || *error == NULL, FALSE);

	/* need event ID */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED) ||
	    fu_context_has_flag(fu_device_get_context(FU_DEVICE(self)),
				FU_CONTEXT_FLAG_SAVE_EVENTS)) {
		event_id = g_strdup("MbimDeviceOpen");
	}

	/* emulated */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED)) {
		event = fu_device_load_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id, error);
		if (event == NULL)
			return FALSE;
		return fu_device_event_check_error(event, error);
	}

	/* save */
	if (event_id != NULL)
		event = fu_device_save_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id);

	mbim_device_open_full(priv->mbim_device,
			      MBIM_DEVICE_OPEN_FLAGS_PROXY,
			      10,
			      helper->cancellable,
			      fu_mm_mbim_device_open_sync_cb,
			      helper);
	g_main_loop_run(helper->loop);

	/* save response */
	if (!helper->ret) {
		fu_mm_mbim_device_error_convert(&helper->error);
		if (event != NULL)
			fu_device_event_set_error(event, helper->error);
		g_propagate_error(error, g_steal_pointer(&helper->error));
		return FALSE;
	}

	/* success */
	return TRUE;
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_close_sync_cb(GObject *source, GAsyncResult *res, gpointer user_data)
{
	FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *helper = (FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *)user_data;
	helper->ret = mbim_device_close_finish(helper->mbim_device, res, &helper->error);
	g_main_loop_quit(helper->loop);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_close_sync(FuMmMbimDevice *self, guint timeout_ms, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	g_autoptr(FuMmMbimDeviceHelper) helper =
	    fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_helper_new(priv->main_ctx, timeout_ms);
	FuDeviceEvent *event = NULL;
	g_autofree gchar *event_id = NULL;

	g_return_val_if_fail(error == NULL || *error == NULL, FALSE);

	/* need event ID */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED) ||
	    fu_context_has_flag(fu_device_get_context(FU_DEVICE(self)),
				FU_CONTEXT_FLAG_SAVE_EVENTS)) {
		event_id = g_strdup("MbimDeviceClose");
	}

	/* emulated */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED)) {
		event = fu_device_load_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id, error);
		if (event == NULL)
			return FALSE;
		g_clear_object(&priv->mbim_device);
		return fu_device_event_check_error(event, error);
	}

	/* save */
	if (event_id != NULL)
		event = fu_device_save_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id);

	mbim_device_close(priv->mbim_device,
			  5,
			  helper->cancellable,
			  fu_mm_mbim_device_close_sync_cb,
			  helper);
	g_main_loop_run(helper->loop);
	g_clear_object(&priv->mbim_device);

	/* save response */
	if (!helper->ret) {
		fu_mm_mbim_device_error_convert(&helper->error);
		if (event != NULL)
			fu_device_event_set_error(event, helper->error);
		g_propagate_error(error, g_steal_pointer(&helper->error));
		return FALSE;
	}

	/* success */
	return TRUE;
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_command_cb(GObject *source, GAsyncResult *res, gpointer user_data)
{
	FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *helper = (FuMmMbimDeviceHelper *)user_data;
	g_autoptr(MbimMessage) response = NULL;

	response = mbim_device_command_finish(helper->mbim_device, res, &helper->error);
	if (response != NULL) {
		if (mbim_message_response_get_result(response,
						     MBIM_MESSAGE_TYPE_COMMAND_DONE,
						     &helper->error)) {
			helper->mbim_message = g_steal_pointer(&response);
		}
	}
	g_main_loop_quit(helper->loop);
}

MbimMessage *
fu_mm_mbim_device_command_sync(FuMmMbimDevice *self,
			       MbimMessage *mbim_message,
			       guint timeout_ms,
			       GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	g_autoptr(FuMmMbimDeviceHelper) helper =
	    fu_mm_mbim_device_helper_helper_new(priv->main_ctx, timeout_ms);
	FuDeviceEvent *event = NULL;
	g_autofree gchar *event_id = NULL;

	g_return_val_if_fail(error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);

	/* need event ID */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED) ||
	    fu_context_has_flag(fu_device_get_context(FU_DEVICE(self)),
				FU_CONTEXT_FLAG_SAVE_EVENTS)) {
		const guint8 *buf;
		guint32 bufsz = 0;
		g_autofree gchar *data_base64 = NULL;

		buf = mbim_message_get_raw(mbim_message, &bufsz, error);
		if (buf == NULL) {
			fu_mm_mbim_device_error_convert(error);
			return NULL;
		}
		data_base64 = g_base64_encode(buf, bufsz);
		event_id = g_strdup_printf("MbimDeviceCommand:Data=%s,Length=0x%x",
					   data_base64,
					   (guint)bufsz);
	}

	/* emulated */
	if (fu_device_has_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_EMULATED)) {
		g_autoptr(GBytes) blob = NULL;
		event = fu_device_load_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id, error);
		if (event == NULL)
			return NULL;
		if (!fu_device_event_check_error(event, error))
			return NULL;
		blob = fu_device_event_get_bytes(event, "Data", error);
		if (blob == NULL)
			return NULL;
		return mbim_message_new(g_bytes_get_data(blob, NULL), g_bytes_get_size(blob));
	}

	/* save */
	if (event_id != NULL)
		event = fu_device_save_event(FU_DEVICE(self), event_id);

	mbim_device_command(priv->mbim_device,
			    mbim_message,
			    2 * timeout_ms / 1000,
			    helper->cancellable,
			    fu_mm_mbim_device_command_cb,
			    helper);
	g_main_loop_run(helper->loop);

	/* save response */
	if (helper->mbim_message == NULL) {
		fu_mm_mbim_device_error_convert(&helper->error);
		if (event != NULL)
			fu_device_event_set_error(event, helper->error);
		g_propagate_error(error, g_steal_pointer(&helper->error));
		return NULL;
	}

	/* save response */
	if (event != NULL) {
		const guint8 *buf;
		guint32 bufsz = 0;

		buf = mbim_message_get_raw(helper->mbim_message, &bufsz, error);
		if (buf == NULL) {
			fu_mm_mbim_device_error_convert(error);
			return NULL;
		}
		fu_device_event_set_data(event, "Data", buf, bufsz);
	}

	/* success */
	return g_steal_pointer(&helper->mbim_message);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_detach(FuDevice *device, FuProgress *progress, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(device);
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	g_autoptr(GError) error_local = NULL;
	g_autoptr(MbimMessage) request = NULL;
	g_autoptr(MbimMessage) response = NULL;

	request = mbim_message_qdu_quectel_reboot_set_new(MBIM_QDU_QUECTEL_REBOOT_TYPE_EDL, NULL);
	response = fu_mm_mbim_device_command_sync(self, request, 5 * 1000, &error_local);
	if (response == NULL) {
		/* MBIM port goes away */
		if (!g_error_matches(error_local, FWUPD_ERROR, FWUPD_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) &&
		    !g_error_matches(error_local, FWUPD_ERROR, FWUPD_ERROR_INTERNAL)) {
			g_propagate_error(error, g_steal_pointer(&error_local));
			return FALSE;
		}
		g_clear_object(&priv->mbim_device);
		g_debug("ignoring, and clearing MbimDevice: %s", error_local->message);
	}

	/* success */
	fu_device_add_flag(device, FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_REPLUG);
	return TRUE;
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_probe(FuDevice *device, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(device);
	fu_device_add_protocol(device, "com.qualcomm.firehose");
	fu_device_add_instance_id_full(device,
				       "USB\\VID_05C6&PID_9008",
				       FU_DEVICE_INSTANCE_FLAG_COUNTERPART);
	return fu_mm_device_set_device_file(FU_MM_DEVICE(self), MM_MODEM_PORT_TYPE_MBIM, error);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_open_cb(FuDevice *device, gpointer user_data, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(device);
	return fu_mm_mbim_device_open_sync(self, FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE_TIMEOUT_MS, error);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_open(FuDevice *device, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(device);
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	g_autoptr(GFile) mbim_device_file =
	    g_file_new_for_path(fu_udev_device_get_device_file(FU_UDEV_DEVICE(self)));

	/* create and open */
	priv->mbim_device =
	    fu_mm_mbim_device_new_sync(self, mbim_device_file, FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE_TIMEOUT_MS, error);
	if (priv->mbim_device == NULL)
		return FALSE;
	return fu_device_retry(device,
			       fu_mm_mbim_device_open_cb,
			       FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE_MAX_OPEN_ATTEMPTS,
			       NULL,
			       error);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_close(FuDevice *device, GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(device);
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);

	/* sanity check */
	if (priv->mbim_device == NULL)
		return TRUE;
	return fu_mm_mbim_device_close_sync(self, FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE_TIMEOUT_MS, error);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_prepare(FuDevice *device,
			  FuProgress *progress,
			  FwupdInstallFlags flags,
			  GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(device);
	return fu_mm_device_set_autosuspend_delay(FU_MM_DEVICE(self), 20000, error);
}

static gboolean
fu_mm_mbim_device_cleanup(FuDevice *device,
			  FuProgress *progress,
			  FwupdInstallFlags flags,
			  GError **error)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(device);
	return fu_mm_device_set_autosuspend_delay(FU_MM_DEVICE(self), 2000, error);
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_set_progress(FuDevice *device, FuProgress *progress)
{
	fu_progress_set_id(progress, G_STRLOC);
	fu_progress_add_step(progress, FWUPD_STATUS_DECOMPRESSING, 0, "prepare-fw");
	fu_progress_add_step(progress, FWUPD_STATUS_DEVICE_RESTART, 3, "detach");
	fu_progress_add_step(progress, FWUPD_STATUS_DEVICE_WRITE, 58, "write");
	fu_progress_add_step(progress, FWUPD_STATUS_DEVICE_RESTART, 38, "attach");
	fu_progress_add_step(progress, FWUPD_STATUS_DEVICE_BUSY, 1, "reload");
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_init(FuMmMbimDevice *self)
{
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	fu_udev_device_add_open_flag(FU_UDEV_DEVICE(self), FU_IO_CHANNEL_OPEN_FLAG_READ);
	fu_udev_device_add_open_flag(FU_UDEV_DEVICE(self), FU_IO_CHANNEL_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE);
	fu_device_add_flag(FU_DEVICE(self), FWUPD_DEVICE_FLAG_CAN_EMULATION_TAG);
	fu_device_set_remove_delay(FU_DEVICE(self), FU_DEVICE_REMOVE_DELAY_RE_ENUMERATE);
	/* we must only use one context per device because MBIM messages are only delivered to the
	 * main context which the device is opened with */
	priv->main_ctx = g_main_context_new();
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_finalize(GObject *object)
{
	FuMmMbimDevice *self = FU_MM_MBIM_DEVICE(object);
	FuMmMbimDevicePrivate *priv = GET_PRIVATE(self);
	if (priv->mbim_device != NULL)
		g_object_unref(priv->mbim_device);
	g_main_context_unref(priv->main_ctx);
	G_OBJECT_CLASS(fu_mm_mbim_device_parent_class)->finalize(object);
}

static void
fu_mm_mbim_device_class_init(FuMmMbimDeviceClass *klass)
{
	GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
	FuDeviceClass *device_class = FU_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
	object_class->finalize = fu_mm_mbim_device_finalize;
	device_class->open = fu_mm_mbim_device_open;
	device_class->close = fu_mm_mbim_device_close;
	device_class->probe = fu_mm_mbim_device_probe;
	device_class->detach = fu_mm_mbim_device_detach;
	device_class->prepare = fu_mm_mbim_device_prepare;
	device_class->cleanup = fu_mm_mbim_device_cleanup;
	device_class->set_progress = fu_mm_mbim_device_set_progress;
}
