/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
 * Copyright by The HDF Group.                                               *
 * Copyright by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.         *
 * All rights reserved.                                                      *
 *                                                                           *
 * This file is part of HDF5.  The full HDF5 copyright notice, including     *
 * terms governing use, modification, and redistribution, is contained in    *
 * the files COPYING and Copyright.html.  COPYING can be found at the root   *
 * of the source code distribution tree; Copyright.html can be found at the  *
 * root level of an installed copy of the electronic HDF5 document set and   *
 * is linked from the top-level documents page.  It can also be found at     *
 * http://hdfgroup.org/HDF5/doc/Copyright.html.  If you do not have          *
 * access to either file, you may request a copy from help@hdfgroup.org.     *
 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */

#include <string>

#include "H5Include.h"
#include "H5Exception.h"
#include "H5IdComponent.h"
#include "H5PropList.h"
#include "H5Object.h"
#include "H5DcreatProp.h"
#include "H5CommonFG.h"
#include "H5Alltypes.h"
#include "H5AbstractDs.h"
#include "H5DxferProp.h"
#include "H5DataSpace.h"
#include "H5DataSet.h"
#include "H5private.h"

#ifndef H5_NO_NAMESPACE
namespace H5 {
#endif

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType default constructor
///\brief	Default constructor: Creates a stub compound datatype
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CompType::CompType() : DataType() {}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType copy constructor
///\brief	Copy constructor: makes copy of the original CompType object
///\param	original - IN: Original CompType instance
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CompType::CompType( const CompType& original ) : DataType( original ) {}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType overloaded constructor
///\brief	Creates a CompType object using the id of an existing datatype.
///\param	existing_id - IN: Id of an existing compound datatype
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CompType::CompType( const hid_t existing_id ) : DataType( existing_id ) {}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType overloaded constructor
///\brief	Creates an empty compound datatype given a size, in bytes.
///\param	size - IN: Number of bytes in the datatype to create
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Description
// 		The DataType constructor calls the C API H5Tcreate to create
// 		the compound datatype.
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CompType::CompType( size_t size ) : DataType( H5T_COMPOUND, size ) {}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType overloaded constructor
///\brief	Gets the compound datatype of the specified dataset.
///\param	dataset - IN: Dataset that this enum datatype associates with
///\return	CompType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CompType::CompType( const DataSet& dataset ) : DataType()
{
   // Calls C function H5Dget_type to get the id of the datatype
   id = H5Dget_type( dataset.getId() );

   // If the datatype id is invalid, throw exception
   if( id < 0 )
   {
      throw DataSetIException("CompType constructor", "H5Dget_type failed");
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getNmembers
///\brief	Returns the number of members in this compound datatype.
///\return	Number of members
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
int CompType::getNmembers() const
{
   int num_members = H5Tget_nmembers( id );
   if( num_members < 0 )
   {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getNmembers",
		"H5Tget_nmembers returns negative number of members");
   }
   return( num_members );
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberName
///\brief	Returns the name of a member in this compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	Name of member
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
H5std_string CompType::getMemberName( unsigned member_num ) const
{
    char* member_name_C = H5Tget_member_name( id, member_num );
    if( member_name_C == NULL )  // NULL means failure
    {
	throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberName",
		"H5Tget_member_name returns NULL for member name");
    }
    H5std_string member_name = H5std_string(member_name_C); // convert C string to string
    HDfree(member_name_C); // free the C string
    return( member_name ); // return the member name string
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberIndex
///\brief	Returns the index of a member in this compound datatype.
///\param	name - IN: Name of the member
///\return	Index of member
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
///\par Description
///		Members are stored in no particular order with numbers 0
///		through N-1, where N is the value returned by the member
///		function \c CompType::getNmembers.
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - May 16, 2002
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
int CompType::getMemberIndex(const char* name) const
{
   int member_index = H5Tget_member_index(id, name);
   if( member_index < 0 )
   {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberIndex",
		"H5Tget_member_index returns negative value");
   }
   return( member_index );
}
int CompType::getMemberIndex(const H5std_string& name) const
{
   return(getMemberIndex(name.c_str()));
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberOffset
///\brief	Returns the byte offset of the beginning of a member with
///		respect to the beginning of the compound data type datum.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	Byte offset
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
// Description
///		Members are stored in no particular order with numbers 0
///		through N-1, where N is the value returned by the member
///		function \c CompType::getNmembers.
//
//		Note that byte offset being returned as 0 doesn't indicate
//		a failure. (According to Quincey)
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
size_t CompType::getMemberOffset( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   size_t offset = H5Tget_member_offset( id, member_num );
   return( offset );
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberClass
///\brief	Gets the type class of the specified member.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	Type class of the member
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
// Modification
//		Modified to use H5Tget_member_class instead. - Jul, 2005
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
H5T_class_t CompType::getMemberClass( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   H5T_class_t member_class = H5Tget_member_class(id, member_num);
   if( member_class == H5T_NO_CLASS )
   {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberClass",
		"H5Tget_member_class returns H5T_NO_CLASS");
   }
   return(member_class);
}

// This private member function calls the C API to get the identifier
// of the specified member.  It provides the id to construct appropriate
// sub-types in the functions getMemberXxxType below, where Xxx indicates
// the sub-types.
hid_t CompType::p_get_member_type(unsigned member_num) const
{
   // get the id of the specified member first
   hid_t member_type_id = H5Tget_member_type( id, member_num );
   if( member_type_id > 0 )
      return( member_type_id );
   else
   {
      // p_get_member_type is private, caller will catch this exception
      // then throw another with appropriate API name
      throw DataTypeIException("", "H5Tget_member_type failed");
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberDataType
///\brief	Returns the generic datatype of the specified member in this
///		compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	DataType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
DataType CompType::getMemberDataType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      DataType datatype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(datatype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberDataType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberArrayType
///\brief	Returns the array datatype of the specified member in this
///		compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	ArrayType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - Jul, 2005
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ArrayType CompType::getMemberArrayType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      ArrayType arraytype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(arraytype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberArrayType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberCompType
///\brief	Returns the compound datatype of the specified member in this
///		compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	CompType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CompType CompType::getMemberCompType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      CompType comptype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(comptype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberCompType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberEnumType
///\brief	Returns the enumeration datatype of the specified member in
///		this compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	EnumType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
EnumType CompType::getMemberEnumType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      EnumType enumtype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(enumtype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberEnumType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberIntType
///\brief	Returns the integer datatype of the specified member in this
///		compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	IntType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
IntType CompType::getMemberIntType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      IntType inttype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(inttype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberIntType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberFloatType
///\brief	Returns the floating-point datatype of the specified member
///		in this compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	FloatType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
FloatType CompType::getMemberFloatType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      FloatType floatype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(floatype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberFloatType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberStrType
///\brief	Returns the string datatype of the specified member in this
///		compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	StrType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
StrType CompType::getMemberStrType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      StrType strtype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(strtype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberStrType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::getMemberVarLenType
///\brief	Returns the variable length datatype of the specified member
///		in this compound datatype.
///\param	member_num - IN: Zero-based index of the member
///\return	VarLenType instance
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - Jul, 2005
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
VarLenType CompType::getMemberVarLenType( unsigned member_num ) const
{
   try {
      VarLenType varlentype(p_get_member_type(member_num));
      return(varlentype);
   }
   catch (DataTypeIException E) {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::getMemberVarLenType", E.getDetailMsg());
   }
}

/* old style of getMemberType - using overloads; new style above
   returns the appropriate datatypes but has different named functions.
   In the old style, a datatype must be passed into the function.
   May, 2004: These should be reconsidered to provide more convenience.
// Returns the datatype of the specified member in this compound datatype.
// Several overloading of getMemberType are for different datatypes
void CompType::getMemberType( unsigned member_num, EnumType& enumtype ) const
{
   p_get_member_type(member_num, enumtype);
}

void CompType::getMemberType( unsigned member_num, CompType& comptype ) const
{
   p_get_member_type(member_num, comptype);
}

void CompType::getMemberType( unsigned member_num, IntType& inttype ) const
{
   p_get_member_type(member_num, inttype);
}

void CompType::getMemberType( unsigned member_num, FloatType& floatype ) const
{
   p_get_member_type(member_num, floatype);
}

void CompType::getMemberType( unsigned member_num, StrType& strtype ) const
{
   p_get_member_type(member_num, strtype);
}
// end of overloading of getMemberType
*/

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::insertMember
///\brief	Inserts a new member to this compound datatype.
///\param	name - IN: Name of the new member
///\param	offset - IN: Offset in memory structure of the field to insert
///\param	new_member - IN: New member to be inserted
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CompType::insertMember( const H5std_string& name, size_t offset, const DataType& new_member ) const
{
   // Convert string to C-string
   const char* name_C;
   name_C = name.c_str();  // name_C refers to the contents of name as a C-str

   hid_t new_member_id = new_member.getId();  // get new_member id for C API

   // Call C routine H5Tinsert to add the new member
   herr_t ret_value = H5Tinsert( id, name_C, offset, new_member_id );
   if( ret_value < 0 )
   {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::insertMember", "H5Tinsert failed");
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:	CompType::pack
///\brief	Recursively removes padding from within a compound datatype.
///
///\exception	H5::DataTypeIException
// Programmer	Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CompType::pack() const
{
   // Calls C routine H5Tpack to remove padding
   herr_t ret_value = H5Tpack( id );
   if( ret_value < 0 )
   {
      throw DataTypeIException("CompType::pack", "H5Tpack failed");
   }
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function:    CompType destructor
///\brief       Properly terminates access to this compound datatype.
// Programmer   Binh-Minh Ribler - 2000
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CompType::~CompType() {}

#ifndef H5_NO_NAMESPACE
} // end namespace
#endif
