use std::collections::HashSet;
use std::env;
use std::str::FromStr;

use atty::{self, Stream};

use crate::clap_app;
use clap::ArgMatches;
use wild;

use console::Term;

#[cfg(windows)]
use ansi_term;

use crate::assets::BAT_THEME_DEFAULT;
use crate::config::{get_args_from_config_file, get_args_from_env_var};
use crate::errors::*;
use crate::inputfile::InputFile;
use crate::line_range::{LineRange, LineRanges};
use crate::style::{OutputComponent, OutputComponents, OutputWrap};
use crate::syntax_mapping::SyntaxMapping;
use crate::util::transpose;

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
pub enum PagingMode {
    Always,
    QuitIfOneScreen,
    Never,
}

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Config<'a> {
    /// List of files to print
    pub files: Vec<InputFile<'a>>,

    /// The explicitly configured language, if any
    pub language: Option<&'a str>,

    /// Whether or not to show/replace non-printable characters like space, tab and newline.
    pub show_nonprintable: bool,

    /// The character width of the terminal
    pub term_width: usize,

    /// The width of tab characters.
    /// Currently, a value of 0 will cause tabs to be passed through without expanding them.
    pub tab_width: usize,

    /// Whether or not to simply loop through all input (`cat` mode)
    pub loop_through: bool,

    /// Whether or not the output should be colorized
    pub colored_output: bool,

    /// Whether or not the output terminal supports true color
    pub true_color: bool,

    /// Style elements (grid, line numbers, ...)
    pub output_components: OutputComponents,

    /// Text wrapping mode
    pub output_wrap: OutputWrap,

    /// Pager or STDOUT
    pub paging_mode: PagingMode,

    /// Specifies the lines that should be printed
    pub line_ranges: LineRanges,

    /// The syntax highlighting theme
    pub theme: String,

    /// File extension/name mappings
    pub syntax_mapping: SyntaxMapping,

    /// Command to start the pager
    pub pager: Option<&'a str>,

    /// Whether or not to use ANSI italics
    pub use_italic_text: bool,

    /// Lines to highlight
    pub highlight_lines: Vec<usize>,
}

fn is_truecolor_terminal() -> bool {
    env::var("COLORTERM")
        .map(|colorterm| colorterm == "truecolor" || colorterm == "24bit")
        .unwrap_or(false)
}

pub struct App {
    pub matches: ArgMatches<'static>,
    interactive_output: bool,
}

impl App {
    pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
        #[cfg(windows)]
        let _ = ansi_term::enable_ansi_support();

        let interactive_output = atty::is(Stream::Stdout);

        Ok(App {
            matches: Self::matches(interactive_output)?,
            interactive_output,
        })
    }

    fn matches(interactive_output: bool) -> Result<ArgMatches<'static>> {
        let args = if wild::args_os().nth(1) == Some("cache".into())
            || wild::args_os().any(|arg| arg == "--no-config")
        {
            // Skip the arguments in bats config file

            wild::args_os().collect::<Vec<_>>()
        } else {
            let mut cli_args = wild::args_os();

            // Read arguments from bats config file
            let mut args = get_args_from_env_var()
                .unwrap_or_else(get_args_from_config_file)
                .chain_err(|| "Could not parse configuration file")?;

            // Put the zero-th CLI argument (program name) first
            args.insert(0, cli_args.next().unwrap());

            // .. and the rest at the end
            cli_args.for_each(|a| args.push(a));

            args
        };

        Ok(clap_app::build_app(interactive_output).get_matches_from(args))
    }

    pub fn config(&self) -> Result<Config> {
        let files = self.files();
        let output_components = self.output_components()?;

        let paging_mode = match self.matches.value_of("paging") {
            Some("always") => PagingMode::Always,
            Some("never") => PagingMode::Never,
            Some("auto") | _ => {
                if self.matches.occurrences_of("plain") > 1 {
                    // If we have -pp as an option when in auto mode, the pager should be disabled.
                    PagingMode::Never
                } else if files.contains(&InputFile::StdIn) {
                    // If we are reading from stdin, only enable paging if we write to an
                    // interactive terminal and if we do not *read* from an interactive
                    // terminal.
                    if self.interactive_output && !atty::is(Stream::Stdin) {
                        PagingMode::QuitIfOneScreen
                    } else {
                        PagingMode::Never
                    }
                } else if self.interactive_output {
                    PagingMode::QuitIfOneScreen
                } else {
                    PagingMode::Never
                }
            }
        };

        let mut syntax_mapping = SyntaxMapping::new();

        if let Some(values) = self.matches.values_of("map-syntax") {
            for from_to in values {
                let parts: Vec<_> = from_to.split(':').collect();

                if parts.len() != 2 {
                    return Err("Invalid syntax mapping. The format of the -m/--map-syntax option is 'from:to'.".into());
                }

                syntax_mapping.insert(parts[0], parts[1]);
            }
        }

        Ok(Config {
            true_color: is_truecolor_terminal(),
            language: self.matches.value_of("language").or_else(|| {
                if self.matches.is_present("show-all") {
                    Some("show-nonprintable")
                } else {
                    None
                }
            }),
            show_nonprintable: self.matches.is_present("show-all"),
            output_wrap: if !self.interactive_output {
                // We don't have the tty width when piping to another program.
                // There's no point in wrapping when this is the case.
                OutputWrap::None
            } else {
                match self.matches.value_of("wrap") {
                    Some("character") => OutputWrap::Character,
                    Some("never") => OutputWrap::None,
                    Some("auto") | _ => {
                        if output_components.plain() {
                            OutputWrap::None
                        } else {
                            OutputWrap::Character
                        }
                    }
                }
            },
            colored_output: match self.matches.value_of("color") {
                Some("always") => true,
                Some("never") => false,
                Some("auto") | _ => self.interactive_output,
            },
            paging_mode,
            term_width: self
                .matches
                .value_of("terminal-width")
                .and_then(|w| {
                    if w.starts_with('+') || w.starts_with('-') {
                        // Treat argument as a delta to the current terminal width
                        w.parse().ok().map(|delta: i16| {
                            let old_width: u16 = Term::stdout().size().1;
                            let new_width: i32 = i32::from(old_width) + i32::from(delta);

                            if new_width <= 0 {
                                old_width as usize
                            } else {
                                new_width as usize
                            }
                        })
                    } else {
                        w.parse().ok()
                    }
                })
                .unwrap_or(Term::stdout().size().1 as usize),
            loop_through: !(self.interactive_output
                || self.matches.value_of("color") == Some("always")
                || self.matches.value_of("decorations") == Some("always")),
            files,
            tab_width: self
                .matches
                .value_of("tabs")
                .map(String::from)
                .or_else(|| env::var("BAT_TABS").ok())
                .and_then(|t| t.parse().ok())
                .unwrap_or(
                    if output_components.plain() && paging_mode == PagingMode::Never {
                        0
                    } else {
                        4
                    },
                ),
            theme: self
                .matches
                .value_of("theme")
                .map(String::from)
                .or_else(|| env::var("BAT_THEME").ok())
                .unwrap_or_else(|| String::from(BAT_THEME_DEFAULT)),
            line_ranges: LineRanges::from(
                transpose(
                    self.matches
                        .values_of("line-range")
                        .map(|vs| vs.map(LineRange::from).collect()),
                )?
                .unwrap_or_else(|| vec![]),
            ),
            output_components,
            syntax_mapping,
            pager: self.matches.value_of("pager"),
            use_italic_text: match self.matches.value_of("italic-text") {
                Some("always") => true,
                _ => false,
            },
            highlight_lines: self
                .matches
                .values_of("highlight-line")
                .and_then(|ws| ws.map(|w| w.parse().ok()).collect())
                .unwrap_or_default(),
        })
    }

    fn files(&self) -> Vec<InputFile> {
        self.matches
            .values_of("FILE")
            .map(|values| {
                values
                    .map(|filename| {
                        if filename == "-" {
                            InputFile::StdIn
                        } else {
                            InputFile::Ordinary(filename)
                        }
                    })
                    .collect()
            })
            .unwrap_or_else(|| vec![InputFile::StdIn])
    }

    fn output_components(&self) -> Result<OutputComponents> {
        let matches = &self.matches;
        Ok(OutputComponents(
            if matches.value_of("decorations") == Some("never") {
                HashSet::new()
            } else if matches.is_present("number") {
                [OutputComponent::Numbers].iter().cloned().collect()
            } else if matches.is_present("plain") {
                [OutputComponent::Plain].iter().cloned().collect()
            } else {
                let env_style_components: Option<Vec<OutputComponent>> =
                    transpose(env::var("BAT_STYLE").ok().map(|style_str| {
                        style_str
                            .split(',')
                            .map(|x| OutputComponent::from_str(&x))
                            .collect::<Result<Vec<OutputComponent>>>()
                    }))?;

                matches
                    .value_of("style")
                    .map(|styles| {
                        styles
                            .split(',')
                            .map(|style| style.parse::<OutputComponent>())
                            .filter_map(|style| style.ok())
                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                    })
                    .or(env_style_components)
                    .unwrap_or_else(|| vec![OutputComponent::Full])
                    .into_iter()
                    .map(|style| style.components(self.interactive_output))
                    .fold(HashSet::new(), |mut acc, components| {
                        acc.extend(components.iter().cloned());
                        acc
                    })
            },
        ))
    }
}
