/** \page ThrdSafe HDF5 Threadsafety Warning
Any application that creates threads that use the HDF5 library must join those threads before
either process exit or library close through H5close(). If all HDF5-using threads aren't joined,
the threads may exhibit undefined behavior.

\section sec_thrdsafe Discussion for Developers on Potential Improvements

It would in principle be possible to make it safe to have threads continue using HDF5 resources
after a call to #H5close by keeping a count of threads within the library. (There is probably
no solution to an early process exit producing undefined behavior within threads.) This method
would only be able to count (and presumably, only _need_ to count) threads that directly interact
with the library. Because each thread would need to be counted exactly once, this would most
likely be done by use of a thread-local key with e.g. a boolean value used to track whether the
a global atomic thread counter has already counted this thread. Then, if #H5close is invoked
while this thread counter is above one (because one thread must be doing the closing), the library
would not close, and instead keep its resources valid to hopefully avoid bad behavior with the threads. 

The issues with this approach are as follows:
<ol>
<li>The process of checking for the existence/value of the thread-local key is slow, or at least
    slow enough that it's probably not worth adding this to almost every single API call to prevent
    this particular edge case.</li>
<li>Even with this approach, bad behavior would still be possible if the application does something
    like expose HDF5 resources to threads indirectly via a global variable.</li>
<li>How to allow #H5close to fail is nonobvious. #H5close could be allowed to return an error
    indicating a failure to close, but the number of applications which could usefully respond to such
    an error by joining threads is small. If an application were able/willing to join its created
    threads, presumably it would have done so before calling #H5close. Alternatively, #H5close could
    succeed but silently leave the library open. This creates the potential for confusing, unexpected
    behavior when the user thinks they are closing and re-opening the library, e.g. if environment
    variables are modified between close and re-open, or if resources such as default property lists
    are modified.</li>
<li>Applications should join threads before closing libraries that those threads are using, so all
    of this work would constitute an above-and-beyond effort to maintain safe and defined behavior in
    the face of an unsafe application.</li>
</ol>

Despite these issues, if a more performant method was found to perform threadcounting like this,
it might still constitute a worthwhile change.
 
*/
 