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Subject: Daily Summary of Solar Geophysical Activity for 30 August
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Date: Wed, 31 Aug 1994 22:55:22 MDT
From: oler@rho.uleth.ca (Cary Oler)
Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.misc,rec.radio.shortwave,rec.radio.info
Message-ID: <9409010455.AA22658@rho.uleth.ca>
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                 DAILY SUMMARY OF SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY

                                 30 AUGUST, 1994

                /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\

                  (Based In-Part On SESC Observational Data)


SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY INDICES FOR 30 AUGUST, 1994
----------------------------------------------------------

!!BEGIN!! (1.0) S.T.D. Solar Geophysical Data Broadcast for DAY 242, 08/30/94
10.7 FLUX=083.1  90-AVG=078        SSN=045      BKI=1121 1211  BAI=004
BGND-XRAY=B4.3     FLU1=1.9E+06  FLU10=1.5E+04  PKI=1111 1221  PAI=004
  BOU-DEV=006,005,016,009,005,013,006,008   DEV-AVG=008 NT     SWF=02:019
 XRAY-MAX= M1.4   @ 1037UT    XRAY-MIN= B2.8   @ 1245UT   XRAY-AVG= C1.4
NEUTN-MAX= +003%  @ 1625UT   NEUTN-MIN= -001%  @ 2310UT  NEUTN-AVG= +0.5%
  PCA-MAX= +0.1DB @ 1650UT     PCA-MIN= -0.4DB @ 1255UT    PCA-AVG= -0.0DB
BOUTF-MAX=55222NT @ 1308UT   BOUTF-MIN=55189NT @ 1723UT  BOUTF-AVG=55212NT
GOES7-MAX=P:+000NT@ 0000UT   GOES7-MIN=N:+000NT@ 0000UT  G7-AVG=+079,+000,+000
GOES6-MAX=P:+129NT@ 2101UT   GOES6-MIN=N:-019NT@ 2213UT  G6-AVG=+106,+023,-001
 FLUXFCST=STD:086,089,092;SESC:086,089,092 BAI/PAI-FCST=005,005,005/010,010,010
    KFCST=1223 3221 2123 3212  27DAY-AP=006,003   27DAY-KP=2101 1123 1000 1221
 WARNINGS=*SWF
   ALERTS=**MINFLR:M1.1/SF@0833,S06E82(7773);**MINFLR:M1.4/SF@1037,S08E83
!!END-DATA!!

NOTE: The Effective Sunspot Number for 29 AUG 94 was  27.8.
      The Full Kp Indices for 29 AUG 94 are: 1o 1- 3- 1+   1+ 1- 1o 1- 
      The 3-Hr Ap Indices for 29 AUG 94 are:   4   3  12   5   5   3   4   3 
      Greater than 2 MeV Electron Fluence for 30 AUG is: 6.8E+06


SYNOPSIS OF ACTIVITY
--------------------

             Solar activity became moderate. New Region 7773 (S07E73)
       produced M1/SF flares at 0833Z and 1037Z. Numerous C-class
       flares also originated from 7773. Recent white light
       observations classify this region as a moderate size F class
       group with some interior spot distribution. Plage intensity was
       moderate to high. It is likely this region is in a growth phase
       due to flare frequency and plage brightness.

            Solar activity forecast:  solar activity should be
       moderate. The possibility of an X-class flare from Region 7773
       exists. A more confident assessment will be possible once the
       region rotates farther onto the disk and reliable magnetic data
       can be obtained.

            The geomagnetic field was quiet.

            Geophysical activity forecast:  the geomagnetic field
       should be quiet at mid latitudes and quiet to slightly
       unsettled at high latitudes.

            Event probabilities 31 aug-02 sep

                             Class M    60/60/60
                             Class X    15/15/15
                             Proton     05/05/05
                             PCAF       Green

            Geomagnetic activity probabilities 31 aug-02 sep

                        A.  Middle Latitudes
                        Active                10/10/10
                        Minor Storm           01/01/01
                        Major-Severe Storm    01/01/01

                        B.  High Latitudes
                        Active                15/15/20
                        Minor Storm           05/05/05
                        Major-Severe Storm    01/01/01

            HF propagation conditions were near-normal over all
       regions.  Minor SWFs may have been associated with the two
       M-class flares today and could have affected Africa, Europe,
       and Asia.  There is a high probability for additional SWFs over
       the next 72 hours from the new region rotating into view.
       There may also be a chance for an isolated major flare which
       could more seriously affect daylit paths.  More will be known
       over the next few days as the region is scrutinized in greater
       detail.  In general, normal propagation is expected to
       continue.  Increases in MUF are expected over the next week and
       should continue for as long as Region 7773 remains active and
       radiation-emissive.


COPIES OF JOINT USAF/NOAA SESC SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL REPORTS
========================================================

REGIONS WITH SUNSPOTS. LOCATIONS VALID AT 30/2400Z AUGUST
---------------------------------------------------------
NMBR LOCATION  LO  AREA  Z   LL   NN MAG TYPE
7771  N07E50  121  0080 HSX  02  001 ALPHA
7772  S23W12  183  0010 BXO  04  003 BETA
7773  S09E71  100  0270 FHI  16  011 BETA
7770  S09W54  225                    PLAGE
REGIONS DUE TO RETURN 31 AUGUST TO 02 SEPTEMBER
NMBR LAT    LO
NONE


LISTING OF SOLAR ENERGETIC EVENTS FOR 30 AUGUST, 1994
-----------------------------------------------------
BEGIN  MAX  END  RGN   LOC   XRAY  OP 245MHZ 10CM   SWEEP
 0752 0833 0852 7773  S06E82 M1.1  SF
 1033 1037 1041 7773  S08E83 M1.4  SF


POSSIBLE CORONAL MASS EJECTION EVENTS FOR 30 AUGUST, 1994
---------------------------------------------------------
 BEGIN        MAX      END     LOCATION   TYPE   SIZE  DUR  II IV
30/1534      1551     1625      S06E78     LDE   C2.7   51


INFERRED CORONAL HOLES: LOCATIONS VALID AT 30/2400Z
---------------------------------------------------
               ISOLATED HOLES AND POLAR EXTENSIONS
      EAST   SOUTH  WEST   NORTH  CAR  TYPE  POL  AREA   OBSN
02   N20E67 N10E56 N30E36 N48E56  116  EXT   POS   014 10830A


SUMMARY OF FLARE EVENTS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY
------------------------------------------------

 Date   Begin  Max   End  Xray  Op Region  Locn    2695 MHz  8800 MHz  15.4 GHz
------  ----  ----  ----  ----  -- ------ ------  --------- --------- ---------
29 Aug: 0130  0145  0201  C1.2                                         
        0406  0419  0426  B7.2                                         
        0434  0444  0451  C1.1                                         
        0517  0522  0529  B2.4                                         
        0531  0542  0551  B9.4                                         
        0710  0753  0755  C1.0                                         
        0858  0903  0909  B4.8                                         
        1229  1247  1255  C7.0                                         
        1340  1357  1421  C2.4                                         
        1707  1745  1755  C5.3                                         
        2019  2022  2030  B4.4                                         
        2140  2154  2206  C1.0                                         
        2210  2303  2326  C5.3                                         
        2324  2330  2334        SF        S12E84                       


REGION FLARE STATISTICS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY
------------------------------------------------

                C   M   X     S   1   2   3   4   Total   (%)
               --  --  --    --  --  --  --  --    ---  ------
Uncorrellated: 8   0   0     1   0   0   0   0    014  (100.0)

 Total Events: 014 optical and x-ray.


EVENTS WITH SWEEPS AND/OR OPTICAL PHENOMENA FOR THE LAST UTC DAY
----------------------------------------------------------------

 Date   Begin  Max   End  Xray  Op Region  Locn    Sweeps/Optical Observations
------  ----  ----  ----  ----  -- ------ ------   ---------------------------
29 Aug: 0710  0753  0755  C1.0                     III

NOTES:
     All times are in Universal Time (UT).  Characters preceding begin, max,
     and end times are defined as:  B = Before,  U = Uncertain,  A = After.
     All times associated with x-ray flares (ex. flares which produce
     associated x-ray bursts) refer to the begin, max, and end times of the
     x-rays.  Flares which are not associated with x-ray signatures use the
     optical observations to determine the begin, max, and end times.

     Acronyms used to identify sweeps and optical phenomena include:

          II        = Type II Sweep Frequency Event
          III       = Type III Sweep
          IV        = Type IV Sweep
          V         = Type V Sweep
          Continuum = Continuum Radio Event
          Loop      = Loop Prominence System,
          Spray     = Limb Spray,
          Surge     = Bright Limb Surge,
          EPL       = Eruptive Prominence on the Limb.


**  End of Daily Report  **
