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Subject: Daily Summary of Solar Geophysical Activity for 21 April
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Date: Thu, 21 Apr 1994 21:50:55 MDT
From: oler@rho.uleth.ca (Cary Oler)
Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.misc,rec.radio.shortwave,rec.radio.info
Message-ID: <9404220350.AA27398@rho.uleth.ca>

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                 DAILY SUMMARY OF SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY

                                 21 APRIL, 1994

                /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\

                  (Based In-Part On SESC Observational Data)


SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY INDICES FOR 21 APRIL, 1994
---------------------------------------------------------

!!BEGIN!! (1.0) S.T.D. Solar Geophysical Data Broadcast for DAY 111, 04/21/94
10.7 FLUX=086.7  90-AVG=093        SSN=053      BKI=2331 2223  BAI=009
BGND-XRAY=A4.5     FLU1=2.5E+06  FLU10=1.4E+04  PKI=2231 2233  PAI=009
  BOU-DEV=010,024,031,007,010,010,013,029   DEV-AVG=016 NT     SWF=00:000
 XRAY-MAX= C2.3   @ 2215UT    XRAY-MIN= A4.0   @ 1143UT   XRAY-AVG= B1.2
NEUTN-MAX= +002%  @ 2055UT   NEUTN-MIN= -001%  @ 2130UT  NEUTN-AVG= +0.2%
  PCA-MAX= -0.5DB @ 1145UT     PCA-MIN= -2.1DB @ 0250UT    PCA-AVG= -1.3DB
BOUTF-MAX=55345NT @ 2209UT   BOUTF-MIN=55311NT @ 1717UT  BOUTF-AVG=55328NT
GOES7-MAX=P:+000NT@ 0000UT   GOES7-MIN=N:+000NT@ 0000UT  G7-AVG=+079,+000,+000
GOES6-MAX=P:+128NT@ 1821UT   GOES6-MIN=N:-074NT@ 0440UT  G6-AVG=+098,+026,-038
 FLUXFCST=STD:120,125,130;SESC:120,125,130 BAI/PAI-FCST=010,010,010/012,015,015
    KFCST=2225 4221 2225 4221  27DAY-AP=013,009   27DAY-KP=3233 3333 2233 2322
 WARNINGS=
   ALERTS=
!!END-DATA!!

NOTE: The Effective Sunspot Number for 20 APR 94 is not available.
      The Full Kp Indices for 20 APR 94 are: 3o 3o 3o 3o   2o 2- 1+ 2- 
      The 3-Hr Ap Indices for 20 APR 94 are:  14  15  15  14   9   7   5   6 
      Greater than 2 MeV Electron Fluence for 21 APR is: 3.4E+08


SYNOPSIS OF ACTIVITY
--------------------

             Solar activity was low. C-class flares were observed in
       Region 7704 (N09E55) at 21/1417Z (C1/SF) and new Region 7705
       (N05E13) at 21/2037Z (C1/SF). Region 7705 is emerging rapidly
       and has had frequent flare-bright fluctuations. Region 7704 is
       still a small H-type group and has been relatively inactive.

            Solar activity forecast:  solar activity is expected to be
       low. Additional C-class flares are possible in Regions 7704 and
       7705.

            The geomagnetic field was quiet to unsettled.

            Geophysical activity forecast:  the geomagnetic field is
       expected to be quiet to unsettled.

            Event probabilities 22 apr-24 apr

                             Class M    01/01/01
                             Class X    01/01/01
                             Proton     01/01/01
                             PCAF       Green

            Geomagnetic activity probabilities 22 apr-24 apr

                        A.  Middle Latitudes
                        Active                15/15/15
                        Minor Storm           10/10/10
                        Major-Severe Storm    05/05/05

                        B.  High Latitudes
                        Active                15/15/15
                        Minor Storm           10/10/10
                        Major-Severe Storm    05/05/05

            HF propagation conditions were normal over all regions.
       No significant changes are expected over the next 72 hours.
       Near-normal propagation should persist.


COPIES OF JOINT USAF/NOAA SESC SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL REPORTS
========================================================

REGIONS WITH SUNSPOTS. LOCATIONS VALID AT 21/2400Z APRIL
--------------------------------------------------------
NMBR LOCATION  LO  AREA  Z   LL   NN MAG TYPE
7701  N07W14  118  0100 HSX  02  001 ALPHA
7702  S12E03  101  0000 AXX  02  002 ALPHA
7704  N09E55  049  0040 HRX  02  003 ALPHA
7705  N05E13  091  0020 CRO  03  007 BETA
7703  N09E05  099                    PLAGE
REGIONS DUE TO RETURN 22 APRIL TO 24 APRIL
NMBR LAT    LO
NONE


LISTING OF SOLAR ENERGETIC EVENTS FOR 21 APRIL, 1994
----------------------------------------------------
BEGIN  MAX  END  RGN   LOC   XRAY  OP 245MHZ 10CM   SWEEP
NONE


POSSIBLE CORONAL MASS EJECTION EVENTS FOR 21 APRIL, 1994
--------------------------------------------------------
 BEGIN        MAX      END     LOCATION   TYPE   SIZE  DUR  II IV
     NO EVENTS OBSERVED


INFERRED CORONAL HOLES. LOCATIONS VALID AT 21/2400Z
---------------------------------------------------
               ISOLATED HOLES AND POLAR EXTENSIONS
      EAST   SOUTH  WEST   NORTH  CAR  TYPE  POL  AREA   OBSN
77   N15E31 N08E19 N12E09 N28E26  080  ISO   POS   004 10830A


SUMMARY OF FLARE EVENTS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY
------------------------------------------------

 Date   Begin  Max   End  Xray  Op Region  Locn    2695 MHz  8800 MHz  15.4 GHz
------  ----  ----  ----  ----  -- ------ ------  --------- --------- ---------
20 Apr: 0205  0208  0212  B1.3                                         
        1142  1151  1159  B1.4                                         
        1339  1344  1349  B1.2                                         
        1430  1433  1438        SF  7701  N07E07                       
        1522  1529  1536  B1.1                                         
        1539  1544  1552  B1.4                                         
        1721  1726  1738  B1.9                                         
        1811  1836  1852  B6.1  SF  7701  N09E05                       
        2029  2032  2035  B1.0                                         
        2122  2126  2131  B1.4                                         


REGION FLARE STATISTICS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY
------------------------------------------------

                C   M   X     S   1   2   3   4   Total   (%)
               --  --  --    --  --  --  --  --    ---  ------
  Region 7701:  0   0   0     2   0   0   0   0    002  (20.0)
Uncorrellated: 0   0   0     0   0   0   0   0    008  (80.0)

 Total Events: 010 optical and x-ray.


EVENTS WITH SWEEPS AND/OR OPTICAL PHENOMENA FOR THE LAST UTC DAY
----------------------------------------------------------------

 Date   Begin  Max   End  Xray  Op Region  Locn    Sweeps/Optical Observations
------  ----  ----  ----  ----  -- ------ ------   ---------------------------
                            NO EVENTS OBSERVED.

NOTES:
     All times are in Universal Time (UT).  Characters preceding begin, max,
     and end times are defined as:  B = Before,  U = Uncertain,  A = After.
     All times associated with x-ray flares (ex. flares which produce
     associated x-ray bursts) refer to the begin, max, and end times of the
     x-rays.  Flares which are not associated with x-ray signatures use the
     optical observations to determine the begin, max, and end times.

     Acronyms used to identify sweeps and optical phenomena include:

          II        = Type II Sweep Frequency Event
          III       = Type III Sweep
          IV        = Type IV Sweep
          V         = Type V Sweep
          Continuum = Continuum Radio Event
          Loop      = Loop Prominence System,
          Spray     = Limb Spray,
          Surge     = Bright Limb Surge,
          EPL       = Eruptive Prominence on the Limb.


**  End of Daily Report  **
