Achyra

Achyra Guenée, 1849

Achyra Guenée, 1849; Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3: 404; TS: Pyralis interpunctalis Hübner
Dosara Walker, 1859; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 19: 828; TS: Dosara coelatalis Walker
- = Phlyctaenodes; Hampson, 1899, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1899: 207
- = Achyra; [AUCL]; [GlobIZ]
Eurycreon Lederer, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (10): 376; TS: Pyralis nudalis Hübner
- = Phlyctaenodes; Hampson, 1899, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1899: 207
- = Achyra; [MNA13.2] (A):, 45; [NACL], 70,#; [AUCL]; [GlobIZ]
Tritaea Meyrick, 1884; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1884 (3): 341; TS: Scopula ustalis Walker
- = Phlyctaenodes; Hampson, 1899, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1899: 207
- = Achyra; [MNA13.2] (A):, 45; [NACL], 70; [AUCL]; [GlobIZ]

Achiria; Sherborn, 1932, (missp.); [NHM-BMW]
Achyra; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [AfroMoths]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Achyra (Pyraustinae); [GlobIZ]
Achyra (Pyraustini); [MNA13.2] (A):, 45; [NACL], 70; [AUCL]
Achyria; Sherborn, 1932, (missp.); [NHM-BMW]
Dosara; [NHM-BMW]
Eurycreon; [NHM-BMW]
Tritaea; [NHM-BMW]

Achyra nudalis (Hübner, 1796)

Pyralis nudalis Hübner, 1796
Pyralis interpunctalis Hübner, 1796
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 45

Achyra nudalis; [LepIndex] ; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [AFM]

Achyra ustrinalis (Christoph, 1877)

Achyra murcialis (Ragonot, 1895)

Achyra murcialis; [iNaturalist]

Achyra ochrofascialis (Christoph, 1882)

Achyra ochrofascialis; [iNaturalist]

Achyra bifidalis (Fabricius, 1794)

Arizona, Texas, Mexico - Brazil - Argentina, West Indies. See [maps]

Phalaena bifidalis Fabricius, 1794; Ent. Syst. 3 (2): 232; TL: "Americae Insulis"
Phlyctaenodes inornatalis Walker, [1866]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 34: 1456; TL: St. Domingo
- = Loxostege bifidalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 52
- = ; [NACL], #4974
Eurycreon evanidalis Berg, 1875; Berl./Dt. ent. Zs 19: 134; TL: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- = Loxostege bifidalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 53
- = ; [NACL], #4974
Eurycreon obsoletalis Berg, 1875; Berl./Dt. ent. Zs 19: 135; TL: Buenos Aires, Argentina
- = Loxostege bifidalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 53
- = ; [NACL], #4974
Loxostege stolidalis Schaus, 1940; Sci. Survey P. R. and Virgin Is. 12 (3): 368; TL: Ensenada, Puerto Rico
- = Loxostege bifidalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 53
- = ; [NACL], #4974

Achyra bifidalis; [MNA13.2] (A): 46, pl. 3, f. 31-32; [NACL], #4974; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Loxostege bifidalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 52, f. 54, 98, 164-165

Achyra rantalis (Guenée, 1854)

from (Maine - S.Quebec - Ontario) - to (Florida - Mexico), Iowa, Colorado, California, West Indies. See [maps] Garden Webworm

Nymphula rantalis Guenée, 1854; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 8: 405; TL: "Montevideo" [Error?, North America? Cuba?]
Botys siriusalis Walker, 1859; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 563; TL: United States
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Botys licealis Walker, 1859; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 563; TL: United States
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Ebulea murcialis Walker, 1859; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 746; TL: St. Domingo
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Scopula nestusalis Walker, 1859; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 784; TL: United States
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Scopula diotimealis Walker, 1859; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 785; TL: St. Domingo
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Scopula crinisalis Walker, 1859; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 18: 798
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Nephopteryx intractella Walker, 1863; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 27: 55; TL: United States
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Botys (Eurycreon) crinitalis Lederer, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (10): 376 (emend.)
Botys posticata Grote & Robinson, 1867; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1: 22; TL: Pennsylvania
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Botys subfulvalis Herrich-Schäffer, 1871; CorrespBl. zool.-min Ver. Regensburg 25: 20
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Botis communis Grote, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (5): 99; TL: New York
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Eurycreon collucidalis Möschler, 1890; Abh. senckenb. nat. Ges. 16: 290; TL: Puerto Rico
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 48
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975
Pyrausta caffreii Flint & Malloch, 1920; Bull. Illinois Nat. Hist. Survey, 13: 304
- = Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 48
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 47; [NACL], #4975

Achyra rantalis; [MNA13.2] (A): 47, pl. 3, f. 20-25, pl. E, f. 4, (B): pl. P, f. 4; [NACL], #4975; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Loxostege rantalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 47, f. 51, 94, 153-154

Misidentified/misapplied:

Nymphula similalis Guenée, 1854; auth., (part)

Achyra similalis (Guenée, 1854)

Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Castro Parana), Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Ecuador. See [maps]

Nymphula similalis Guenée, 1854; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 8: 403; TL: ? Montevideo, Uruguay
Tritea ferruginea Warren, 1892; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 9 (50): 179; TL: Coquimbo, Chile
- = Loxostege similalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 52
Pyralis garalis Schaus, 1906; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 30 (1444): 141; TL: São Paulo, Brazil
- = Loxostege similalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 52

Achyra similalis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Loxostege similalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 51, f. 50, 95, 157-158

Achyra occidentalis (Packard, 1873)

California. See [maps]

Scopula occidentalis Packard, 1873; Ann. Lyc. Nat. Hist. N.Y. 10: 260; TL: California

Achyra occidentalis; [MNA13.2] (A): 48, pl. 3, f. 26-30, pl. E, f. 5, (B): pl. P, f. 5; [NACL], #4976; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Loxostege occidentalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 50, f. 52, 96, 155-156

Achyra brasiliensis (Capps, 1967)

Brazil (São Paulo). See [maps]

Loxostege brasiliensis Capps, 1967; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 55, f. 55, 99, 166-167; TL: Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

Achyra brasiliensis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Achyra piuralis (Capps, 1967)

Peru. See [maps]

Loxostege piuralis Capps, 1967; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 55, f. 57, 100, 168-169; TL: Piura, Peru

Achyra piuralis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Achyra protealis (Warren, 1892)

Peru. See [maps]

Tritaea protealis Warren, 1892; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 9 (50): 178; TL: San Lorenzo Is., Callao, Peru

Achyra protealis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Loxostege protealis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 56, f. 56, 97, 162

Achyra eneanalis (Schaus, 1923) Galapagos Is.

Pyrausta eneanalis Schaus, 1923; Zoologica 5 (2): 45; TL: Conway Bay, Indefatigable Island, Galapagos Arch.

Achyra eneanalis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Loxostege eneanalis; Capps, 1967, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561): 56, f. 53, 101, 160-161

Achyra affinitalis (Lederer, 1863)

AU. See [maps]

Botys affinitalis Lederer, 1863
Scopula ustalis Walker, [1866]
- = ; [MNA13.2] (A):, 45; [AUCL]
Scopula turbidalis Walker, [1866]
- = ; [AUCL]
Nymphyla sordida Butler, 1886
- = ; [AUCL]

Achyra affinitalis; [AUCL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Don Herbison-Evans]

Achyra nigrirenalis (Hampson, 1913)

Phlyctaenodes nigrirenalis Hampson, 1913

Achyra nigrirenalis; [AUCL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [Don Herbison-Evans]

Achyra serrulata (Turner, 1932)

Metasia serrulata Turner, 1932

Achyra serrulata; [AUCL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [Don Herbison-Evans]
Metasia serrulata; [LepIndex]

Achyra massalis (Walker, 1859)

Scopula massalis Walker, 1859

Achyra massalis; [AUCL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [Don Herbison-Evans]

Achyra coelatalis (Walker, 1859)

Sri Lanka. See [maps]

Dosara coelatalis Walker, 1859; 829; TL: Ceylon

Achyra coelatalis; [LepIndex] ; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [AFM]

References:

[AFM]
African Moths
[AfroMoths] De Prins, J., & De Prins, W.
Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera); (Version 2024-03-15). Belgian Biodiversity Platform, Belspo; https://doi.org/10.15468/s1kwuw
[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[Don Herbison-Evans] and Stella A. Crossley
Australian Caterpillars and their Butterflies and Moths
[GlobIZ] Global information system on pyraloidea
GlobIZ; Globales Informtationssystem Zünslerfalter; Note This information is not automatically synchronized with GlobIZ and can sometimes be lagging behind.
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Berg, 1875
Pyralididae Argentini Berl./Dt. ent. Zs 19 : 129-144
Guenée in Boisduval & Guenée, 1854
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Huitiéme. Deltoides et Pyralites Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 8 : 1-448, Atlas (Deltoides & Pyralides): pl. 1-10 (1858)
Capps, 1967
Review of some species of Loxostege Hübner and descriptions of new species (Lepidoptera, Pyraustidae, Pyraustinae) Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 120 (3561) : 1-75, pl. [1]-[7]
Fabricius, 1794
Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Ent. Syst. 3 (2) : 1-349
Flint & Malloch, 1920
The European corn-bores and some similar native insects Bull. Illinois Nat. Hist. Survey, 13: 287-305
Grote, 1876
New Pyralids Can. Ent. 8 (5) : 98-99
Grote & Robinson, 1867
Descriptions of American Lepidoptera. - No. 1-3 Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 1 : 1-30, pl. 1-2, : 171-192, pl. 4, : 323-360, pl. 6-7
Hampson, 1899
A revision of the Moths of the Subfamily Pyraustinae and family Pyralidae. Part 2 Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1899 : 172-291
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Lederer, 1863
Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pyralidinen Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (8): 243-280, (10): 331-378, (11): 379-426, (12): 427-502, pl. 2-18
Guenée in Lucas, 1849
Exploration Scientifique de l'Algerie pendant les Annees 1840, 1841, 1842. Histoire Naturelle des Animaux Articules (3) Insectes Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3 : 1-527, : (Lepidopteres) pl. 1-4
Meyrick, 1884
On the classification of the Australian Pyralidina Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1884 (1): 61-80, 1884 (3): 277-350, 1885 (4): 421-456
[MNA13.2]; Munroe, 1976
PYRALOIDEA: Pyralidae (Part), Pyraustinae, Pyraustini Moths America N of Mexico 13.2 (A): 1-78, pl. 1-4, A-H, (B): 79-150, pl. 5-9, J-U
Möschler, 1890
Die Lepidopteren-Fauna der Insel Portorico Abh. senckenb. nat. Ges. 16 : 69-360, 1pl
[AUCL]; Nielsen & Rangsi, 1996
Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia Monogr. Aust. Lepid. 4: 1-529
Packard, 1873
Catalogue of the Pyralidae of California, with descriptions of new Californian Pterophoridae Ann. Lyc. Nat. Hist. N.Y. 10 : 257-267 (1874)
Schaus, 1906
Descriptions of new South American Moths Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 30 (1444) : 85-141
Schaus, 1923
Galapagos Heterocera with descriptions of new species Zoologica 5 (2) : 23-48
Schaus, 1940
Insects of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands - moths of the families Geometridae and Pyralidae Sci. Survey P. R. and Virgin Is. 12 (3) : 291-417
Walker, 1859
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Supplement List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 16: 1-253 ([1859]), 17: 255-508 (1859), 18: 509-798 (1859), 19: 799-1036 (1859)
Walker, 1863
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 27: 1-286 (1863), 28: 287-562 (1863), 29: 563-835 (1864), 30: 837-1096 (1864)
Walker, [1866]
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 31: 1-322 ([1865]), 32: 323-706 (1865), 33: 707-1120 (1865), 34: 1121-1534 ([1866]), 35: 1535-2040 (1866)
Warren, 1892
Descriptions of new Genera and Species of Pyralidae contained in the British-Museum Collection Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 9 (50): 172-179, (52): 294-302, (53): 389-397, (54): 429-442

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