#!perl

# Note: This script is a CLI for Riap function /App/CSVUtils/csv_setop
# and generated automatically using Perinci::CmdLine::Gen version 0.501

use 5.010001;
use strict;
use warnings;

use Perinci::CmdLine::Any;

our $AUTHORITY = 'cpan:PERLANCAR'; # AUTHORITY
our $DATE = '2022-02-10'; # DATE
our $DIST = 'App-CSVUtils'; # DIST
our $VERSION = '0.035'; # VERSION

my $cmdline = Perinci::CmdLine::Any->new(
    url => "/App/CSVUtils/csv_setop",
    program_name => "csv-setop",
    read_config => 0,
    read_env => 0,
);

$cmdline->run;

# ABSTRACT: Set operation against several CSV files
# PODNAME: csv-setop

__END__

=pod

=encoding UTF-8

=head1 NAME

csv-setop - Set operation against several CSV files

=head1 VERSION

This document describes version 0.035 of csv-setop (from Perl distribution App-CSVUtils), released on 2022-02-10.

=head1 SYNOPSIS

Usage:

% B<csv-setop> [B<--compare-fields>=I<str>] [B<--escape-char>=I<str>] [B<--format>=I<name>|B<--json>] [B<--header>|B<--input-header>|B<--no-header>|B<--noheader>] [B<--ignore-case>|B<-i>|B<--no-ignore-case>|B<--noignore-case>] [B<--(no)naked-res>] [B<--op>=I<str>] [B<--output-escape-char>=I<str>] [B<--output-header>|B<--no-output-header>|B<--nooutput-header>] [B<--output-quote-char>=I<str>] [B<--output-sep-char>=I<str>] [B<--output-tsv>|B<--no-output-tsv>|B<--nooutput-tsv>] [B<--page-result>[=I<program>]|B<--view-result>[=I<program>]] [B<--quote-char>=I<str>] [B<--result-fields>=I<str>] [B<--sep-char>=I<str>] [B<--tsv>|B<--input-tsv>|B<--no-tsv>|B<--notsv>] [B<--diff>|B<--intersect>|B<--symdiff>|B<--union>] -- E<lt>I<filenames>E<gt> ...

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Example input:

 # file1.csv
 a,b,c
 1,2,3
 4,5,6
 7,8,9
 
 # file2.csv
 a,b,c
 1,2,3
 4,5,7
 7,8,9

Output of intersection (C<--intersect file1.csv file2.csv>), which will return
common rows between the two files:

 a,b,c
 1,2,3
 7,8,9

Output of union (C<--union file1.csv file2.csv>), which will return all rows with
duplicate removed:

 a,b,c
 1,2,3
 4,5,6
 4,5,7
 7,8,9

Output of difference (C<--diff file1.csv file2.csv>), which will return all rows
in the first file but not in the second:

 a,b,c
 4,5,6

Output of symmetric difference (C<--symdiff file1.csv file2.csv>), which will
return all rows in the first file not in the second, as well as rows in the
second not in the first:

 a,b,c
 4,5,6
 4,5,7

You can specify C<--compare-fields> to only consider some fields only, for
example C<--union --compare-fields a,b file1.csv file2.csv>:

 a,b,c
 1,2,3
 4,5,6
 7,8,9

Each field specified in C<--compare-fields> can be specified using
C<F1:OTHER1,F2:OTHER2,...> format to refer to different field names or indexes in
each file, for example if C<file3.csv> is:

 # file3.csv
 Ei,Si,Bi
 1,3,2
 4,7,5
 7,9,8

Then C<--union --compare-fields a:Ei,b:Bi file1.csv file3.csv> will result in:

 a,b,c
 1,2,3
 4,5,6
 7,8,9

Finally you can print out certain fields using C<--result-fields>.

=head1 OPTIONS

C<*> marks required options.

=head2 Main options

=over

=item B<--compare-fields>=I<s>

=item B<--diff*>

Shortcut for --op=diff.

See C<--op>.

=item B<--ignore-case>, B<-i>

=item B<--intersect*>

Shortcut for --op=intersect.

See C<--op>.

=item B<--op>=I<s>*

Set operation to perform.

Valid values:

 ["intersect","union","diff","symdiff"]

=item B<--result-fields>=I<s>

=item B<--symdiff*>

Shortcut for --op=symdiff.

See C<--op>.

=item B<--union*>

Shortcut for --op=union.

See C<--op>.

=back

=head2 Input options

=over

=item B<--escape-char>=I<s>

Specify character to escape value in field in input CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

Defaults to `\\` (backslash). Overrides `--tsv` option.


=item B<--filename>=I<s@>*, B<-f>

Input CSV files.

Use `-` to read from stdin.


Can also be specified as the 1st command-line argument and onwards.

Can be specified multiple times.

=item B<--filenames-json>=I<s>

Input CSV files (JSON-encoded).

See C<--filename>.

Can also be specified as the 1st command-line argument and onwards.

=item B<--no-header>, B<--input-header>

By default (`--header`), the first row of the CSV will be assumed to contain
field names (and the second row contains the first data row). When you declare
that CSV does not have header row (`--no-header`), the first row of the CSV is
assumed to contain the first data row. Fields will be named `field1`, `field2`,
and so on.


=item B<--quote-char>=I<s>

Specify field quote character in input CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

Defaults to `"` (double quote). Overrides `--tsv` option.


=item B<--sep-char>=I<s>

Specify field separator character in input CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

Defaults to `,` (comma). Overrides `--tsv` option.


=item B<--tsv>, B<--input-tsv>

Inform that input file is in TSV (tab-separated) format instead of CSV.

Overriden by `--sep-char`, `--quote-char`, `--escape-char` options. If one of
those options is specified, then `--tsv` will be ignored.


=back

=head2 Output options

=over

=item B<--format>=I<s>

Choose output format, e.g. json, text.

Default value:

 undef

=item B<--json>

Set output format to json.

=item B<--naked-res>

When outputing as JSON, strip result envelope.

Default value:

 0

By default, when outputing as JSON, the full enveloped result is returned, e.g.:

    [200,"OK",[1,2,3],{"func.extra"=>4}]

The reason is so you can get the status (1st element), status message (2nd
element) as well as result metadata/extra result (4th element) instead of just
the result (3rd element). However, sometimes you want just the result, e.g. when
you want to pipe the result for more post-processing. In this case you can use
`--naked-res` so you just get:

    [1,2,3]


=item B<--output-escape-char>=I<s>

Specify character to escape value in field in output CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

This is like `--escape-char` option but for output instead of input.

Defaults to `\\` (backslash). Overrides `--output-tsv` option.


=item B<--output-header>

Whether output CSV should have a header row.

By default, a header row will be output *if* input CSV has header row. Under
`--output-header`, a header row will be output even if input CSV does not have
header row (value will be something like "col0,col1,..."). Under
`--no-output-header`, header row will *not* be printed even if input CSV has
header row. So this option can be used to unconditionally add or remove header
row.


=item B<--output-quote-char>=I<s>

Specify field quote character in output CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

This is like `--quote-char` option but for output instead of input.

Defaults to `"` (double quote). Overrides `--output-tsv` option.


=item B<--output-sep-char>=I<s>

Specify field separator character in output CSV, will be passed to Text::CSV_XS.

This is like `--sep-char` option but for output instead of input.

Defaults to `,` (comma). Overrides `--output-tsv` option.


=item B<--output-tsv>

Inform that output file is TSV (tab-separated) format instead of CSV.

This is like `--tsv` option but for output instead of input.

Overriden by `--output-sep-char`, `--output-quote-char`, `--output-escape-char`
options. If one of those options is specified, then `--output-tsv` will be
ignored.


=item B<--page-result>

Filter output through a pager.

=item B<--view-result>

View output using a viewer.

=back

=head2 Other options

=over

=item B<--help>, B<-h>, B<-?>

Display help message and exit.

=item B<--version>, B<-v>

Display program's version and exit.

=back

=head1 COMPLETION

This script has shell tab completion capability with support for several
shells.

=head2 bash

To activate bash completion for this script, put:

 complete -C csv-setop csv-setop

in your bash startup (e.g. F<~/.bashrc>). Your next shell session will then
recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the
line above in your shell to activate immediately.

It is recommended, however, that you install modules using L<cpanm-shcompgen>
which can activate shell completion for scripts immediately.

=head2 tcsh

To activate tcsh completion for this script, put:

 complete csv-setop 'p/*/`csv-setop`/'

in your tcsh startup (e.g. F<~/.tcshrc>). Your next shell session will then
recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the
line above in your shell to activate immediately.

It is also recommended to install L<shcompgen> (see above).

=head2 other shells

For fish and zsh, install L<shcompgen> as described above.

=head1 HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at L<https://metacpan.org/release/App-CSVUtils>.

=head1 SOURCE

Source repository is at L<https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-CSVUtils>.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<setop>.

=head1 AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

=head1 CONTRIBUTING


To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on
GitHub.

Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can
simply modify the code, then test via:

 % prove -l

If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your
system), you can install L<Dist::Zilla>,
L<Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR>, and sometimes one or two other
Dist::Zilla plugin and/or Pod::Weaver::Plugin. Any additional steps required
beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

=head1 BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website L<https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-CSVUtils>

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a
patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired
feature.

=cut
