<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE rfc [
  <!ENTITY nbsp    "&#160;">
  <!ENTITY zwsp   "&#8203;">
  <!ENTITY nbhy   "&#8209;">
  <!ENTITY wj     "&#8288;">
]>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="rfc2629.xslt" ?>
<!-- generated by https://github.com/cabo/kramdown-rfc version 1.7.39 (Ruby 3.4.9) -->
<rfc xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" ipr="trust200902" docName="draft-vyncke-intarea-legacy-registries-00" category="std" consensus="true" tocInclude="true" sortRefs="true" symRefs="true" version="3">
  <!-- xml2rfc v2v3 conversion 3.33.0 -->
  <front>
    <title abbrev="Legacy IANA IPv4 Registries">Updates to Legacy IPv4-related IANA Registries</title>
    <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-vyncke-intarea-legacy-registries-00"/>
    <author initials="É." surname="Vyncke" fullname="Éric Vyncke">
      <organization>Cisco</organization>
      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>De Kleetlaan, 6A</street>
          <city>Diegem</city>
          <country>Belgium</country>
        </postal>
        <email>evyncke@cisco.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <date year="2026" month="June" day="16"/>
    <area>Internet</area>
    <workgroup>int-area</workgroup>
    <keyword>Internet-Draft</keyword>
    <abstract>
      <?line 86?>

<t>IANA maintains several registries that were created for IPv4 extensions. As the IPv4 core specification
is no longer being extended and as some registries do not have a defined IANA registration procedure,
these registries need to be updated to indicate a registration procedure or
to reflect the current practice that defining such extensions is not recommended.</t>
    </abstract>
    <note removeInRFC="true">
      <name>Discussion Venues</name>
      <t>Discussion of this document takes place on the
    Internet Area Working Group Working Group mailing list (int-area@ietf.org),
    which is archived at <eref target="https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/int-area/"/>.</t>
      <t>Source for this draft and an issue tracker can be found at
    <eref target="https://github.com/evyncke/draft-vyncke-intarea-legacy-registries"/>.</t>
    </note>
  </front>
  <middle>
    <?line 94?>

<section anchor="introduction">
      <name>Introduction</name>
      <t>Several registries were created for IPv4-related protocol elements <xref target="RFC791"/>.
These registries were created by <xref target="RFC1700"/>, which in turn was obsoleted by <xref target="RFC3232"/> which handed
these registries to IANA.</t>
      <t>The IPv4 core specification <xref target="RFC791"/> is no longer being extended (see also <xref target="IAB_IPV4"/>) and more
modern mechanisms are defined to manage names. Also, some IANA registries do not have a defined registration policy (<xref section="4" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC8126"/>).
Therefore, this document closes
some relevant IANA registries and changes the registration procedure for others. See more in <xref target="sec-justification"/>.</t>
      <t>The information in the closed registries is still valid and registrations already in these registries can still be updated
per the guidance in <xref section="9.6" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC8126"/>.</t>
      <section anchor="sec-justification">
        <name>Justification</name>
        <t>The justifications for the changes to IANA registries listed in <xref target="iana-considerations"/> are as follows:</t>
        <dl>
          <dt><xref target="DHC_NETWARE"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>Registrations are to be closed as Netware is not extended anymore.</t>
          </dd>
          <dt><xref target="IP_OPTIONS"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>It is commonly understood that the use of IPv4 options is broken <xref target="NOT_AN_OPTION"/>. The registration procedure is set to
"IESG approval" (<xref section="4.10" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>);  it is
expected that the IESG won't approve any new IPv4 option.</t>
          </dd>
          <dt><xref target="IP_TTL"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>This registry should not have been created as the IPv4 Time to Live (TTL) (<xref section="3.1" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC791"/>) header field can be freely selected by source nodes.</t>
          </dd>
          <dt><xref target="MACHINE_NAMES"/> and <xref target="TERMINAL_TYPES"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>There are no defined registration procedures for these two registries. Moreover, there were no registrations made to these registries in the last two decades. This document specifies the registration procedure as "First Come First Served" (<xref section="4.4" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>).</t>
          </dd>
        </dl>
      </section>
    </section>
    <section anchor="operational-considerations">
      <name>Operational Considerations</name>
      <t>As some registries are closed, they cannot be extended but the existing values are still
valid (i.e., unless they are deprecated by a future document, they can still be used). These changes do not impact existing
operations that use already registered values.</t>
      <t>The use of IPv4 options on the public Internet is broken. Solutions that rely on defining such options are not reliable. More
robust alternative means should be explored.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="security-considerations">
      <name>Security Considerations</name>
      <t>There is no new security considerations introduced by this document except for the registries whose registration
policy is changed to "First Come First Served". Concretely, registrations are still possible to such registries
with the risk of having unusable non-sensible data added to it, but the IANA policy is to apply common sense
filtering on the content and amount of registrations.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="iana-considerations">
      <name>IANA Considerations</name>
      <t>This document requests IANA to close the following registry per <xref section="9.6" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC8126"/> and add a reference to this document:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal">
        <li>
          <t>The "NetWare/IP Option Type 63 Sub-Option Codes" registry under the "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) Parameters" registry group <xref target="DHC_NETWARE"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <t>This document requests IANA to set the registration procedure to "IESG approval" (<xref section="4.10" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>) with a reference to this document for the following registry:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal">
        <li>
          <t>The "IP Option Numbers" registry under the "Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) Parameters" registry group <xref target="IP_OPTIONS"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <t>This document requests IANA to set the registration procedure to "First Come First Served" (<xref section="4.4" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>) with a reference to this document for the following registries:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal">
        <li>
          <t>The "Machine Names" registry group <xref target="MACHINE_NAMES"/>.</t>
        </li>
        <li>
          <t>The "Terminal Type Names" registry group <xref target="TERMINAL_TYPES"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <t>This document also requests IANA to completely remove the "IP Time to Live Parameter" registry under the "Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) Parameters" registry group  <xref target="IP_TTL"/>. If not possible, then IANA is requested to replace the existing note with the following note:</t>
      <ul empty="true">
        <li>
          <t>There is no registry for the IPv4 Time To Live (TTL) as it is set by the node operating system or the node application.
Recommended default TTL value for IPv4 is 64 <xref target="RFC791"/><xref target="RFC1122"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </section>
  </middle>
  <back>
    <references anchor="sec-combined-references">
      <name>References</name>
      <references anchor="sec-normative-references">
        <name>Normative References</name>
        <reference anchor="RFC791">
          <front>
            <title>Internet Protocol</title>
            <author fullname="J. Postel" initials="J." surname="Postel"/>
            <date month="September" year="1981"/>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="STD" value="5"/>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="791"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC0791"/>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC8126">
          <front>
            <title>Guidelines for Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs</title>
            <author fullname="M. Cotton" initials="M." surname="Cotton"/>
            <author fullname="B. Leiba" initials="B." surname="Leiba"/>
            <author fullname="T. Narten" initials="T." surname="Narten"/>
            <date month="June" year="2017"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>Many protocols make use of points of extensibility that use constants to identify various protocol parameters. To ensure that the values in these fields do not have conflicting uses and to promote interoperability, their allocations are often coordinated by a central record keeper. For IETF protocols, that role is filled by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA).</t>
              <t>To make assignments in a given registry prudently, guidance describing the conditions under which new values should be assigned, as well as when and how modifications to existing values can be made, is needed. This document defines a framework for the documentation of these guidelines by specification authors, in order to assure that the provided guidance for the IANA Considerations is clear and addresses the various issues that are likely in the operation of a registry.</t>
              <t>This is the third edition of this document; it obsoletes RFC 5226.</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="BCP" value="26"/>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="8126"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC8126"/>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC1122">
          <front>
            <title>Requirements for Internet Hosts - Communication Layers</title>
            <author fullname="R. Braden" initials="R." role="editor" surname="Braden"/>
            <date month="October" year="1989"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>This RFC is an official specification for the Internet community. It incorporates by reference, amends, corrects, and supplements the primary protocol standards documents relating to hosts. [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="STD" value="3"/>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="1122"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC1122"/>
        </reference>
      </references>
      <references anchor="sec-informative-references">
        <name>Informative References</name>
        <reference anchor="DHC_NETWARE" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters/bootp-dhcp-parameters.xhtml#type-63-sub-options">
          <front>
            <title>NetWare/IP Option Type 63 Sub-Option Codes</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="IAB_IPV4" target="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/statement-iab-statement-on-ipv6/">
          <front>
            <title>IAB Statement on IPv6</title>
            <author>
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <date year="2016" month="November" day="07"/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="IP_OPTIONS" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters/ip-parameters.xhtml#ip-parameters-1">
          <front>
            <title>IP Option Numbers</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="IP_TTL" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters/ip-parameters.xhtml#ip-parameters-2">
          <front>
            <title>IP Time to Live Parameter</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="MACHINE_NAMES" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/machine-names/machine-names.xhtml">
          <front>
            <title>Machine Names</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="NOT_AN_OPTION" target="https://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2005/EECS-2005-24.pdf">
          <front>
            <title>IP Options are not an option</title>
            <author initials="R." surname="Fonseca" fullname="Rodrigo Fonseca">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="G. M." surname="Porter" fullname="George Manning Porter">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="R. H." surname="Katz" fullname="Randy H. Katz">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="S." surname="Shenker" fullname="Scott Shenker">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="I." surname="Stoica" fullname="Ion Stoica">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <date year="2005" month="December"/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="TERMINAL_TYPES" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/terminal-type-names/terminal-type-names.xhtml">
          <front>
            <title>Terminal Type Names</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC1700">
          <front>
            <title>Assigned Numbers</title>
            <author fullname="J. Reynolds" initials="J." surname="Reynolds"/>
            <author fullname="J. Postel" initials="J." surname="Postel"/>
            <date month="October" year="1994"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>This RFC is a snapshot of the ongoing process of the assignment of protocol parameters for the Internet protocol suite. To make the current information readily available the assignments are kept up-to- date in a set of online text files. This memo is a status report on the parameters (i.e., numbers and keywords) used in protocols in the Internet community.</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="1700"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC1700"/>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC3232">
          <front>
            <title>Assigned Numbers: RFC 1700 is Replaced by an On-line Database</title>
            <author fullname="J. Reynolds" initials="J." role="editor" surname="Reynolds"/>
            <date month="January" year="2002"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>This memo obsoletes RFC 1700 (STD 2) "Assigned Numbers", which contained an October 1994 snapshot of assigned Internet protocol parameters. This memo provides information for the Internet community.</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="3232"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC3232"/>
        </reference>
      </references>
    </references>
    <?line 164?>

<section numbered="false" anchor="acknowledgments">
      <name>Acknowledgments</name>
      <t>Thanks to Mohamed Boucadair for the initial idea and deep review. Thanks also to Amanda Baber for the initial list of legacy registries or registries without
any specified registration procedures. Other thanks for reviewers: Tommy Jensen.</t>
    </section>
  </back>
  <!-- ##markdown-source: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-->

</rfc>
