#region License
// Copyright (c) 2007 James Newton-King
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
// obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
// files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
// restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
// copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
// conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
// WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#endregion

#if !(NET35 || NET20 || PORTABLE40)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Dynamic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Utilities;

namespace Newtonsoft.Json.Converters
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Converts an ExpandoObject to and from JSON.
    /// </summary>
    public class ExpandoObjectConverter : JsonConverter
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Writes the JSON representation of the object.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="writer">The <see cref="JsonWriter"/> to write to.</param>
        /// <param name="value">The value.</param>
        /// <param name="serializer">The calling serializer.</param>
        public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializer serializer)
        {
            // can write is set to false
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Reads the JSON representation of the object.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The <see cref="JsonReader"/> to read from.</param>
        /// <param name="objectType">Type of the object.</param>
        /// <param name="existingValue">The existing value of object being read.</param>
        /// <param name="serializer">The calling serializer.</param>
        /// <returns>The object value.</returns>
        public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer)
        {
            return ReadValue(reader);
        }

        private object ReadValue(JsonReader reader)
        {
            while (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.Comment)
            {
                if (!reader.Read())
                    throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected end when reading ExpandoObject.");
            }

            switch (reader.TokenType)
            {
                case JsonToken.StartObject:
                    return ReadObject(reader);
                case JsonToken.StartArray:
                    return ReadList(reader);
                default:
                    if (JsonTokenUtils.IsPrimitiveToken(reader.TokenType))
                        return reader.Value;

                    throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected token when converting ExpandoObject: {0}".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, reader.TokenType));
            }
        }

        private object ReadList(JsonReader reader)
        {
            IList<object> list = new List<object>();

            while (reader.Read())
            {
                switch (reader.TokenType)
                {
                    case JsonToken.Comment:
                        break;
                    default:
                        object v = ReadValue(reader);

                        list.Add(v);
                        break;
                    case JsonToken.EndArray:
                        return list;
                }
            }

            throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected end when reading ExpandoObject.");
        }

        private object ReadObject(JsonReader reader)
        {
            IDictionary<string, object> expandoObject = new ExpandoObject();

            while (reader.Read())
            {
                switch (reader.TokenType)
                {
                    case JsonToken.PropertyName:
                        string propertyName = reader.Value.ToString();

                        if (!reader.Read())
                            throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected end when reading ExpandoObject.");

                        object v = ReadValue(reader);

                        expandoObject[propertyName] = v;
                        break;
                    case JsonToken.Comment:
                        break;
                    case JsonToken.EndObject:
                        return expandoObject;
                }
            }

            throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected end when reading ExpandoObject.");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Determines whether this instance can convert the specified object type.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="objectType">Type of the object.</param>
        /// <returns>
        /// 	<c>true</c> if this instance can convert the specified object type; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
        /// </returns>
        public override bool CanConvert(Type objectType)
        {
            return (objectType == typeof(ExpandoObject));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets a value indicating whether this <see cref="JsonConverter"/> can write JSON.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// 	<c>true</c> if this <see cref="JsonConverter"/> can write JSON; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
        /// </value>
        public override bool CanWrite
        {
            get { return false; }
        }
    }
}

#endif